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Korean teenagers battle for rights to birth prevention, sex-life

• Claire Lee

The Korea Herald/Asia Information System

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In 2012, whenever Kang Min-jin had been 17 yrs old, she chose to get general public about her sex-life. In the past, in a rally centering on youth liberties in Seoul, she held an advertising which she thought was both profoundly individual and governmental. It said: “I’m perhaps not a virgin (and I’m a teen).”

“Yes, it had been a statement that is political” she said in an meeting utilizing the Korea Herald. “once you are now living in a nation where you could be punished in school for dating a other student, where you have to be 19 or older to obtain details about birth prevention on the web, nothing could be more governmental than the things I said that day”

Now 20, Kang is an university student and person in an advocacy team that fights for teens’ legal rights, including their liberties to contraceptive, privacy and quality intercourse training in Southern Korea. She and her colleagues additionally fight for teenagers’ rights not to ever be actually penalized at school in addition to in order to dress easily, and earnestly — and properly — participate in sexual and relationships that are romantic minors.

At the time of 2014, only 39 per cent of intimately active South teenagers that are korean birth prevention, while 66.1 per cent of all of the teenagers whom became expecting had abortions. The nation’s intercourse training, which frequently discourages pupils from dating but will not offer sufficient information about birth prevention, is highlighted as you regarding the major causes behind such data.

“Korean teens tend to be viewed as home owned by their parents,” she said. “We want teens become called separate beings who is able to make their very own choices about their everyday lives, their health and their relationships.”

No-dating guideline for pupils

In accordance with Kang’s company, the Group for Youth Sexuality Rights, nearly 1 / 2 of all Korean schools that are high have actually an insurance policy that bans dating at school. A lot of schools — many in provincial areas — separate boys and girls by placing them in different buildings or classes at the same time. A number of them have even different mealtimes so they really shall perhaps perhaps perhaps not come across one another during meal breaks. In addition they ban pupils from dying their locks, using earrings also changing the hemline of college uniform skirts, in line with the company.

“One associated with the pupils whom reported her case to us stated she along with her boyfriend, a other student, had been kicked away from her dorm after she had been caught keeping arms with him on a surveillance digital camera,” Kang stated.

Despite these measures, South schoolchildren that are korean date. Relating to research because of the state-run Aha Sexuality Education and Counseling Center for Youth, about 60 per cent of most South Korean teens have actually dated one or more times from 2004-2013. As of 2014, 5.3 % of all of the South schoolchildren that are korean had intercourse. Even though it is appropriate for minors aged 19 or under to buy contraceptive, you need become 19 or older in Southern Korea to possess complete access to information about contraception such as for example condoms regarding the internet search engine Naver.

“Developing intimate emotions for somebody as a teen is simply a part that is natural of up,” said Park Hyun-ee through the ASECCY. “Instead of banning dating, it is crucial to teach them on which you may anticipate and just how to guard on their own once they take part in intimate relationships. They must be additionally educated in the obligations they’ve with regards to their partners that are romantic well as consequences of non-safe sex.”

South Korea’s Gender Ministry last year made a controversial choice to ban teens from buying “specialized condoms,” like those with studs. Naver banned those aged 19 or under from viewing the search that is complete for your message “condoms” while the term inevitably hookupdate.net/womens-choice-dating/ gathers informative data on such kinds of condoms too.

Since there is no medical evidence that such condoms may damage the wellness of minors, Kim Sung-byuk, a Gender Ministry official whom oversees youth policies, stated these products may trigger “abnormal and unhealthy views” on intercourse among schoolchildren. “As we’ve stated numerous times before, all teens are permitted to buy condoms so long as they’re not the specific types,” he said. “We have filed demands to Naver to permit teens to get into extra information on safe items.”

‘Why we lied that I happened to be raped’

Kang ended up being 15 whenever she had her first intimate experience. She had quit school that is middle Ulsan as she had become weary associated with real punishment which was occurring daily inside her course. “I became a student that is good like in used to do well academically. And so I ended up being seldom penalized. But i believe witnessing your pals being penalized was similarly traumatizing,” she said. “We could be struck for reasons like being later, speaking loudly in course, or dozing down whilst the instructor had been chatting. Among the trained instructors had a practice of choking kids whenever she had been mad.”

She recalls the need to be known as a completely independent being that is human “like a grownup” — whenever at school. “I genuinely believe that’s why we became enthusiastic about intimate relationships,” she said. “That was the only variety of relationship in that I ended up being addressed like a grown-up, perhaps perhaps maybe not a young child or a property.”